Wood lexicon Wood species

Mandioqueira

[mæn-di-o-kê-riðʒa] [Qualea spp. / Ruizterania spp.] Trade names: Mandioqueira (BR), Arenillo (BO), Gronfolo (GF), Florecillo (VE), Lacreiro (BR), Masicarán (CR), Gorgojo (PA).

Bubinga Oberfläche

Origin of the wood species

Tropical Central and South America, in particular Brazil, French Guyana, Suriname

Raw density

At approx. 12 % moisture content approx. 650-850 kg/m³

Service life (durability class)

Class 1 without ground contact, class 2 with ground contact

Shrinkage

Radial approx. 4.3-6.8 %, tangential approx. 7.8-10.8 %

Wood color

Heartwood pinkish-brown to reddish-brown, partly olive-brown; sapwood light gray to yellowish

Wood structure

Medium to coarse texture, partly alternating, occasionally twisted fibers

Use of the wood species

Terraces, facades, constructions, parquet, furniture, plywood, packaging

Origin and character of the wood

Mandioqueira is a collective term for several species of the genera Qualea and Ruizterania from the Vochysiaceae family. The trees grow in the tropical rainforests of South America and reach heights of up to 60 meters. As different species are marketed under this trade name, the properties can vary considerably. In practice, a color or variant name such as “preta”, “rosa” or “vermelha” is therefore often added in order to better classify the specific characteristics of the heartwood.

Structure, appearance and properties in detail

The sapwood of Mandioqueira is usually light and clearly delineated from the heartwood, while the heartwood can vary greatly in color. The nuances range from pink-brown to reddish to olive-brown tones. The texture is medium-fine to coarse, and the grain has a straight, wavy or twisted structure depending on the species. Pores with light-colored contents are common. When freshly processed, the wood can have a distinctive odor, but this disappears after drying. drying disappears after drying.

Versatile areas of application for Mandioqueira

Mandioqueira is one of the most versatile tropical woods and is used both indoors and outdoors. Typical applications are decking boards cladding and urban furnishings, but also parquet flooring. parquetframe constructions and furniture. It is generally easy to work with, although the silica content – depending on the type – can put more strain on the tools. Screws and nails hold very well, but should preferably be inserted into pre-drilled holes.

Strengths, special features and conclusion

Mandioqueira offers a wide range of visual and technical properties thanks to its large variety. The solid bulk density ensures good durability and makes the wood attractive for many construction and design projects. Its stability and attractive appearance are particularly impressive for outdoor applications. However, due to the different types, careful selection is recommended in order to reliably take into account the respective technical parameters and the desired coloring.

Sources: Tropix, GD-Holz

ab 9,80 

Garapa decking boards, FSC 100%
Price from: € 65 per m2, resistance class: 1-2

Advantages: ✓ smooth surface ✓ homogeneous, light color

Disadvantages: ✗ Ferrous materials lead to discoloration ✗ Tendency to warp if not screwed down

Tip: patio cleaning removes discoloration and
professional interim storage prevents warping.

ab 11,85 

Cumaru decking boards, FSC 100%
Price from: € 70 per m2, resistance class: 1

Advantages: ✓ best durability ✓ particularly robust and scratch-resistant

Disadvantages: ✗ Partly rough surface ✗ High force development

Tip: Sand the boards after the first weathering.

ab 6,90 

Teak decking boards, FSC 100%
Price from: € 130 per m2, resistance class: 1

Advantages: ✓ Best durability and dimensional stability ✓ Lowest risk of cracking and splintering

Disadvantages: ✗ Relatively expensive ✗ Not very long planks

Tip: Lay decking boards together.